The leaves are turning all through the Great Smoky Mountains, there is a nip in the air, and the snow has yet to arrive. What could be better than snuggling up with that someone special in your life in a horse-drawn carriage under a warm blanket while you are taken on a guided carriage ride that takes you on a tour of Cades Cove? If you love the great outdoors, there is simply no better way to see the breathtaking scenery. It is the perfect way to see it all as a couple, or you can bring the kids with you.
A Guided Tour of Cades Cove
The best way to see all that Cades Cove has to offer is seated comfortably in a carriage, hauled through the park by one or more horses. The horses all know the way, but more importantly, so do the drivers! They know more about the Cades Cove area than just about anyone, including the Park Rangers. Kick back and relax while the carriage conveys you along some of the most scenic trails in the park in peace and quiet. The only sounds you will hear are the clip-clop of the horse’s hooves and that of the wheels on the trail. While you are comfortably sitting back and enjoying the scenery, your guide will tell you about history of the area. And, more than just a detailed history of the area, they will regale you with tales of the old days in this most beautiful part of the state. Your guide will tell you about what things were like here in the old days, how people lived, their lifestyles, how they fed themselves, about the log cabins, and so much more. Along the way, as you cruise gently through the park, your guide will tell you about the local flora and of course the many animals and birds who call this part of the Smokies home. If you are fortunate, you will have the opportunity to see many of the local residents, both four-legged and winged.
A Carriage Ride for Two—or More
Depending on the carriage you choose, there is room for more than just two. Most have room for up to six people, depending on the size of those who will be occupying the carriage. This way, you can bring the kids along and let them see all of the beauty of the Smokies and, of course, of Cades Cove. Most of the carriage rides last less than an hour, but along the way, there are mountain streams, towering peaks, and majestic trees to see, along with bears, deer, and wild turkeys. The carriage rides are safe for everyone and make an outstanding way to spend a little romantic time together as a couple or as a family. Do keep in mind that these rides are extremely popular, and the proprietors do not take reservations; all rides are on a first come, first serve basis. You may have to wait for an available carriage, but you will find the wait to be worth it. Be sure you take a carriage ride through Cades Cove this fall; you can’t afford to miss out on the ride of a lifetime!
The Great Smoky Mountains continues to be the most-visited national park, welcoming over 13 million visitors in 2023. This immense popularity can strain the environment and wildlife. Fortunately, you can reduce your footprint by supporting these local nonprofits.
Appalachian Bear Rescue cares for these orphaned cubs and yearlings, as well as injured bears, until they are ready to return to the wild. Their methods are research-based, and they share their findings with the scientific community. Since 1996, ABR has cared for nearly 300 bears, providing updates about each of them to their 200k+ followers on Facebook.
To reduce the number of orphaned bears, ABR increases public awareness about coexisting with black bears. Their Visitor and Education Center offers classes on every aspect of black bear life.
To volunteer, request an application from the Volunteer Coordinator. You can also support ABR by making a donation on their website or purchasing gifts from their Amazon wish list.
Friends of the Smokies
Photo by Bruce McCamish.
Friends of Great Smoky Mountains National Park assists the National Park Service in preserving and protecting the park by raising funds, increasing public awareness and providing volunteers for essential projects.
The organization hosts several special events throughout the year, including the Cades Cove Loop Lope, the only organized footrace held inside Great Smoky Mountains National Park. This year’s 8th annual race will take place on Sunday, November 10, featuring a 10-mile course and a 5K. Last year’s race sold out with 750 participants from 27 states, so register soon to secure your spot.
Another eagerly anticipated event is Plein Air in the Smokies, which brings 20 nationally acclaimed artists to paint “en plein air” (outdoors) throughout the national park. These one-of-a-kind paintings will be available for sale at a Collectors Soirée on Sept. 27th in Downtown Knoxville at Regas Square Events. You can purchase soiree tickets or view the schedule of events on their website.
If you’d like to volunteer for Friends of the Smokies, you can also fill out an application detailing your skills and interests. The organization will contact you as opportunities arise.
Great Smoky Mountains Institute at Tremont
Photo by Hank Dye.
The Great Smoky Mountains Institute at Tremont partners with the Great Smoky Mountains National Park to deliver experiential learning for youth, educators and adults. Their programs promote self-discovery, critical thinking, and effective teaching and leadership, connecting people with nature for over 50 years.
They post volunteer opportunities, ranging from data entry to adopting and monitoring a salamander stream, on their website. If you don’t see a fitting opportunity listed, you can sign up for their volunteer newsletter to be notified as new positions open.
Volunteer opportunities at the Tremont Institute range from data entry to adopting and monitoring a salamander stream. If you don’t find a suitable opportunity listed, you can sign up for their volunteer newsletter to be notified as new positions open.
To support the Tremont Institute financially, you can make a donation on their website, link your Kroger Plus Card to the organization, order a book from their wish list for their library, or purchase something from their gift store.
There are also several ways to financially support the Tremont Institute. You can take a traditional approach and make a donation on their website. Other options include linking your Kroger Plus Card to the organization, ordering a book from their wish list for their library or purchasing something from their gift store.
Keep Blount Beautiful
Photo courtesy of Keep Blount Beautiful.
Based in the foothills of the Smokies, Keep Blount Beautiful is an award-winning nonprofit that works in litter prevention, waste reduction, beautification and environmental education. To support their mission, you can participate in a community cleanup or recycling collection event, or donate on their website.
Whether you’re just passing through or a local resident, supporting environmental nonprofits can help preserve the beauty and biodiversity of the Peaceful Side.
Born and raised in Maryville, Tennessee, with roots tracing back to Cades Cove, Emily Huffstetler is a proud Maryville College graduate and passionate storyteller of the Greater Smokies region.
Murals have become a growing trend in East Tennessee, and for good reason. Public art brings communities together by creating vibrant neighborhoods people take pride in and work to keep beautiful. It draws people into conversation, creating opportunities to share ideas and experiences. Earlier this year, DMA-events, Inc. chose Maryville to be one of seven cities to participate in Walls for Women as a celebration of the 19th Amendment centennial and Tennessee’s place in that history. BEFORE: Bike ‘N Tri in Downtown Maryville prior to the mural AFTER: Bike ‘N Tri in Downtown Maryville now
Walls for Women Inspiration
DMA seeks to educate through art and capture the creative spirit of a community via artistic vision. By promoting public art and the artists who create these installations, the nonprofit aims to bring beauty and new voices into the world. Tennessee’s part in ratifying the 19th Amendment and 100 years of women’s suffrage inspired the Walls for Women project. DMA co-founder Kristin Luna states: “Like nearly every profession, a gender gap exists in the art world. Women muralists are not afforded the same opportunities as their male counterparts. Tennessee’s street art scene is predominantly male, despite there being hundreds of female muralists every bit as talented. To commemorate 100 years of women having federally- recognized voting rights, we want to give female artists the chance to create and leave a piece of history behind.”
The Artist
The Walls for Women artist chosen for Maryville is Nicole Salgar, a visual artist of Latina descent. She traveled from Miami with her partner Chuck Berrett, with whom she has been working for more than a decade. Nicole’s passion for learning about different cultures has led her to travel around the world; she has worked with local communities in Cuba, Europe, the Middle East, and South America. Her travels have allowed her to develop her instinctual self-expression through her art. When asked about her craft, she says, “art and design are both something I see as a powerful, transformative force which can elevate the practitioners, the people, and their communities.” Her company, NS/CB, began in NYC in the street realm, but they quickly evolved through their travel and experience. They soon expanded their skillset into high-end interior design, fine art, traditional illustration, fabrication, and installation through various mediums. They have residential clients and commercial clientele, from Fortune 500 companies, small business owners, and non-profit organizations. Their mission is to create an irreplaceable piece unique to living spaces, work environments, and public locations.
“Senderos,” the Mural
Nicole calls her mural “Senderos,” meaning trails or paths; it stretches 35 feet high and 100 feet wide and took over 100 hours to complete. It is located on the Bike ‘N Tri building on Broadway Avenue and is one of the largest walls Nicole has painted to date. When asked to describe Senderos, Nicole explained:
“The woman in this mural is meant to portray a gatekeeper to other dimensions or realities. Her existence is one that flows through time without boundaries. The lock and key connect to gateways or portals into the unknown. They can also be interpreted as a way to unlock the hidden self. An archway showcasing an upward stairway sits at the center of her chest, while a hand enters the frame holding the key. I intentionally set the woman in a range of misty mountains to reflect Maryville’s location in the foothills of the beautiful Smoky Mountains. I wanted to capture the environment as if it was twilight when everything seems to be covered in a soft illuminating glow. Ultimately, this mural is a culmination of the maternal and feminine spirit of all things, being tied together through reality, dreams, space, and time. Boundless energy which makes up the entire universe.”
For more places to visit in Blount County, start here:
The state of Tennessee is known for many good things. The Grand Ole Opry and country music, Bluegrass music, barbecue and “hot chicken,” good old Davy Crockett (born in East Tennessee), Goo Goo Cluster candy, moon pies, and the stunning rolling hills and Smoky Mountains are part of Tennessee, as well. Mention the words whiskey, bourbon and moonshine, and most people know these belong to Tennessee, also. That means that anyone who is paying a visit has to take a sip or two, or three, of some of the region’s finest spirits. And if you are headed to Blount County, we suggest a visit to any of the following distilleries to warm you up from the inside! Most do taste-testing and some even have food pairings or full-blown restaurants attached, so go ahead and enjoy a few samples, eat a nice meal and take a few bottles home for holiday gifts or to get you through until your next visit to Tennessee. Old Forge Distillery is located at 170 Old Mill Ave in Pigeon Forge and is famous for its small batch spirits that include moonshine, bourbon and vodka. It takes its name from the town’s historic iron forges and is even located next to an old forge and mill. This brand is made with grains ground by the producer and it has won many awards for its signature 1830 Original Moonshine. The Sugarlands Distilling Co is located along 805 Pkwy in Gatlinburg and is known for its whiskey, moonshine and other spirits. Opened only in 2014, it promises to offer “a story in every jar” and includes a surprising number of award-winning concoctions. From a peppermint moonshine to seasonal specialties, it offers tastings of the latest offerings. Ole Smoky Holler rates as the most frequently visited distillery in the nation, and is home to the Ole Smoky brand with locations like the Ole Smoky Moonshine Barn at The Island in Pigeon Forge and the Barrelhouse in Gatlinburg. A $5 sample fee lets you enjoy a few varieties and there is usually music to entertain. Don’t forget to try the other famous stops, like Doc Collier Moonshine, too. Each stop has something unique and you’ll learn a lot about the history of Tennessee when you visit any one of these establishments to warm up and savor unique beverages.
There is no better outing during the summer than a trip to one of the many Waterfalls in the Great Smoky Mountains. Luckily, there are over 2,000 miles of rivers and streams in the national park, resulting in a series of over 100 cascades and falls. We have picked out a handful of beautiful hikes in the Peaceful Side of the park for every level of experience.
Meigs Falls
Meigs Falls is one of the most accessible waterfalls to visit. In fact, you can drive your car up to within 500 feet of the falls. The drop is only 28 feet, but it is nestled into a breathtaking spot of the Smokies.
Directions
Only located 12.9 miles west of the Sugarlands Visitor Center, near the Townsend “Wye”.
Ramsey Cascades
If you are looking for a more strenuous adventure, check out the Ramsey Cascades. The hike is 8 miles roundtrip, and as the tallest waterfall, it follows over 100 feet of tumbling cascades throughout the park. The trail to the waterfall gains over 2,000′ in elevation, passing through old-growth cove hardwood forest.
Direction
Take Highway 321 east of Gatlinburg to the Greenbrier entrance to the park. Follow the signs to the Ramsay Cascades trailhead.
Spruce Flat Falls
The hike to Spruce Flat Falls is only two miles roundtrip, but it can get significantly steep, making it a more challenging hike. Located in the Tremont section of the park, a still relatively unknown area, there is a chance for a more private experience. At the bottom of the 30-foot fall, dropping in four stages, you will find a pool of water perfect for a refreshing summer swim.
Directions
You will find this trail located on Tremont Road near Smokey Mountain Institute at Tremont, near Cades Cove.
Abrams Falls
Abrams Falls is one of the “Waterfall Quartet”, a group of four waterfalls, including Abrams, Laurel, Grotto, and Rainbow Falls. Although the waterfall is only 20 feet high, it has the highest volume of water, making it the most voluminous falls in the park. It empties into a large, picturesque pool, but swimming is off-limits because of the strong currents and dangerous undertow.
Directions
From Townsend or Gatlinburg, follow signs to Cades Cove. The turnoff for Abrams Falls Trail is located past stop #10 (signed) along Cades Cove Loop Road.
Indian Creek Falls
The Indian Flats Falls is beyond Toms Branch Falls another half-mile, turning right onto Indian Creek Trail. The trail begins as a wide path as it traces Deep Creek upstream. After walking just one-tenth of a mile, there will be a short spur trail on your left that leads down to the 45-foot waterfall. If you were to climb back to the main trail and walk a short distance up, the Indian Flats Falls looks more like a water slide than an actual waterfall.
Directions
Located on Tremont Road near Smokey Mountain Institute at Tremont, near Cades Cove. Hike on Middle Prong Trail to Panther Creek Trail.
These are just a handful of the waterfall opportunities in the Great Smoky Mountain National Parks. Take the time to do a little more research and find yourself in a world of awe-inspiring waterscapes and hiking opportunities for the whole family.
For more summer adventures in the Peaceful Side, check out the blog links below.
Keeping busy in the Smokies region isn’t difficult – there are tons of things to do, all year ‘round – but finding activities the whole family, including canine members, can enjoy is a little more challenging. Here are 5 of our favorites. Maryville-Alcoa Greenway and the PetSafe Pistol Creek Dog Park There’s nothing like a day out in the park with your dog, is there? Especially when the parks are this nice. The Maryville-Alcoa Greenway is a 9-mile-long paved trail that connects the two cities, passing through a number of scenic areas and public parks, including the Bicentennial Park area, which also includes the PetSafe Pistol Creek Dog Park. Imagine hopping on your bike, riding down the trails with your dog running alongside, only to lounge in the dog park while your best friend burns off the rest of their four-legged energy. Pretty perfect, right? Smoky Mountain River Rat Tubing Whether you’re squeezing in a trip downriver before summer disappears or planning one for the next time warmer months roll around, you won’t want to miss an opportunity to go tubing with your dog. They tube for free, so strap on their doggy life jacket, rent a $2 tether, hook up your own tube, and prepare for one of the most entertaining trips down the Little River you can imagine. It’s not every day that you get to go sailing with such a cute first mate, is it? Fishing the Local Waterways Bank fisherman have long known the virtues of recreation alongside a (relatively) silent best friend, but did they know that dogs can also be quite seaworthy? Whether you’ve rented, borrowed, or bought a boat and taken it out on Chilhowee Lake or any of Tennessee’s famous tailwaters, the right dog can keep you great company when your free time takes you offshore. Brewster’s Bark & Bed You may know that there are great spas in the Smokies region that cater to humans, but did you know that there’s one that’s fully gone to the dogs? Brewster’s Bark & Bed offers everything: coconut and aloe deep-conditioning wraps, skin-soothing mud treatments, “pawdicures” with paw massages, and, should the worst happen, a “smell-u-later” de-skunking treatment. They also are planning to offer training classes in their private indoor training area, which is a great way to further bond with your pet and give everyone some refreshers when it comes to the basics. Parkway Drive-In Theater Interested in catching a movie? Unlike most movie theaters, the Parkway Drive-In in Maryville doesn’t have to follow the rules about not allowing dogs indoors, because, well, they’re not! Well-behaved dogs on a leash are welcome to join their human movie fans and catch a flick out under the stars, even if those canine family members might be more interested in the smells coming from the concession stand, where hamburgers and patty melts (as well as popcorn and the basics) are on offer.
On the Peaceful Side of the Smokies, rainy days don’t have to put a damper on your plans. Here’s a guide to some of our favorite spots in Maryville and Townsend where you can stay dry and still have an adventure.
Maryville
The Capitol Theatre, dating back to 1934, was once the largest of three movie houses in Downtown Maryville. After a renovation in 2008, this art-deco gem now houses a unique coffee shop and ice cream parlor.
The parlor is filled with movie memorabilia from floor to ceiling, and the menu features a variety of themed sundaes, floats, candies and bottled drinks to choose from. Indulge in treats like the Pirate’s Treasure, a salted caramel sundae, or get energized with espresso drinks like the Flux Capacitor. If you’re feeling adventurous, you can even take on the eight-scoop King Kong Sundae.
If you’d prefer something more casual, head down the road to Vienna Coffee House, with signature drinks like Muddy Pond Mocha (espresso, steamed milk, Muddy Pond sorghum, Ghirardelli chocolate and vanilla) and the Thunderhead Latte (Thunderhead Espresso, steamed milk, local honey, nutmeg and cinnamon). They serve breakfast and lunch until 3 p.m. Monday through Saturday.
Photo courtesy of Southern Grace Coffee Co.
Southern Grace Coffee Co.is another local favorite, offering fair-trade organic coffee, tea and gluten free baked goods. Right next door, Southern Grace Manorserves breakfast and lunch. With dreamy porches and expansive windows, these renovated historic houses are the perfect place to cozy up on a rainy day.
Photo courtesy of Pinkie Mistry.
While you’re downtown, immerse yourself in the local arts scene at Pinkie Mistry Art, a fine art and gallery studio, or stop by the Clayton Center for the Artson the Maryville College campus. This dynamic performing arts venue features concerts, plays, dance performances and art exhibitions throughout the year.
If you’d like to stay active despite the weather, the Family Life Center at First Baptist Church of Maryvilleoffers plenty of options during the week. Take advantage of group fitness classes, an indoor track, weight machines and cardio equipment, or join a game of basketball, volleyball, pickleball or racquetball. On the weekend, shake up your routine at the Roll Arena Party Zone roller skating rink.
Townsend
Tuckaleechee Cavernshas been drawing visitors underground for over a century, showcasing towering stalagmites, flowing underground streams and the impressive Big Room—large enough to fit a football field. Rainy days are the perfect excuse to explore this subterranean wonder, where the temperature remains a cool 58 degrees year-round.
If you prefer to stay above ground, Townsend is home to several museums that offer a glimpse into the region’s rich heritage.
Photos courtesy of Appalachian Bear Rescue.
At Appalachian Bear Rescue’s Visitor and Education Center, learn about the rehabilitation of orphaned and injured black bear cubs before they are released back into the wild. While the bears themselves aren’t on display, interactive exhibits and educational presentations provide an up-close look at their journey.
Photo courtesy of the Great Smoky Mountains Heritage Center.
Step back in time at the Great Smoky Mountains Heritage Center, where historic cabins, preserved artifacts and rotating exhibits tell the story of the region’s early settlers and Indigenous peoples. Wander through the museum or take a guided tour to learn about Appalachian traditions, crafts and daily life from centuries past.
Photo courtesy of the Little River Railroad and Lumber Company Museum.
The Little River Railroad and Lumber Company Museum offers another fascinating look at Townsend’s history. This small but engaging museum highlights the impact of the logging industry on the Smokies, featuring historic locomotives, railroad artifacts and exhibits on the early days of tourism in the region.
Photo courtesy of Kathleen A. Janke.
Find inspiration at the Townsend Art Center, home to the Townsend Artisan Guild. This creative hub showcases the work of local painters, potters, woodworkers and fiber artists. Or check out Gracehill Fine Art & Basketry, featuring alcohol inks, photography and basketry by Kathy Janke.
If you’re wanting to grab a bite to eat, but also want to stretch your legs, Apple Valley Mountain Village is just the place. They have a cafe, coffee shop and general store with plenty of goodies to take home.
What’s your favorite rainy day activity on the Peaceful Side? Tag us on social media (@PeacefulSmokies) to share your thoughts.
Born and raised in Maryville, Tennessee, with roots tracing back to Cades Cove, Emily Huffstetler is a proud Maryville College graduate and passionate storyteller of the Greater Smokies region.
We have put together info and images to help you understand what you need to know about snakes in the Smokies. But the biggest takeaway from this post is that there’s no need to let your fear of snakes keep you from enjoying your time in the Smokies.
Eastern Garter Photo by Randy Ratliff
What Species of Snakes are in the Great Smoky Mountains
Most of the snakes you will encounter on your trip to the Peaceful Side of the Smokies are just that, peaceful and reclusive reptiles. There are 23 varieties of snakes in the Smokies, but only two of them are poisonous. To find a complete chart, including photos of every breed of snake you may encounter during your visit to the Smoky Mountains, click here to visit thesmokies.com/snakes/ website.
Northern Copperhead Photo by Randy Ratliff
Venomous vs. Non-venomous Snakes in the Smokies
The two venomous snakes to keep an eye out for are the Timber Rattlesnake and the Northern Copperhead. The Timber Rattler has the most toxic venom of the two species. Still, they will also give off warning signals before striking, that infamous loud rattle that lets you know you are too close. The Northern Copperhead, on the other hand, gives no warning. Although their bite is generally not venomous enough to kill, it will cause significant pain.
There are a few ways to identify venomous snakes in this region. As a general rule, all venomous snakes have triangular-shaped heads with verticle slit eyes. In contrast, non-venomous snakes tend to have rounder heads and pupils. Another easy giveaway is the snake’s habitat. Rattlesnakes tend to prefer rocky outcrops, ledges, and southern-facing hillsides while enjoying sunning on rocks. Copperheads, on the other hand, tend to hide in the crevices of rocks along stream banks. Also, be aware that both hide in manufactured structures like stone buildings and fences. The last thing to look for is the coloring of the snake. Copperheads, as their name suggests, have an identifying copper hue. At the same time, Timber Rattlers are usually brown but can vary from oranges to black depending on where they are during their molting season.
Timber Rattlesnake Photo by Randy Ratliff
Be Mindful While Exploring the Smoky Mountains
Be aware of your environment. Be mindful where you step and pay attention to the warning rattle of an upset rattlesnake. If you are climbing on rocks, watch where you put your hands. Rocky outcrops are favored places for snakes to warm in the sun.
Wear appropriate shoes. It may seem obvious, but sturdy hiking boots are more likely to protect your feet than a pair of flip-flops.
Keep children close and explain what they need to look for before you start your exploration.
Keep a hands-off approach with the snakes. Feeding, touching, teasing, and handling wildlife is prohibited in the national park. Continue to move along and do not interact.
Do NOT kill a snake if you run across one on your path. It is illegal to kill snakes in the state of Tennessee.
What to Do If a Snake Bites You
First of all, there has never been a recorded fatality to do a venomous snake bite in the park. But if a snake bites you, the most important thing to do is stay calm and call 911 even if you believe the snake was not venomous. Make a note of the snake’s appearance, or even better, get a photo of the snake to show to healthcare professionals. Keep a black sharpie available in your emergency kit, so you can circle precisely where the bite is because, in time, the wound may swell and bruise. If possible, position yourself so that the bite stays at or above heart level. The CDC no longer recommends trying to remove the venom yourself but instead spend that time seeking immediate medical attention.
Rough Green Snake Photo by Randy Ratliff
Snakes are part of the Smokies, but nothing to fear. Make yourself knowledgeable, pay attention to where you step, and be respectful to these mostly peaceful inhabitants. Stay aware of your environment and have a great time enjoying this gorgeous part of the country.
For more posts related to Smoky Mountain wildlife, check out these links below:
Gum Swamp is a karst-depression wetland beneath the forest canopy in Cades Cove. Photo courtesy of Alan Cressler, U.S. Geological Survey.
Cades Cove is one of the Smokies’ most familiar landscapes, but its wetlands receive far less attention.
Across the valley, water collects in several kinds of wetlands, including a seven-acre rush marsh, low-lying areas near Sparks Lane and the forested Gum Swamp.1,2 It may fill natural depressions, spread across the forest floor or disappear beneath tall vegetation.
Wetlands don’t need to stay flooded throughout the year. Some hold shallow water during rainy periods, then look grassy or dry as the water level drops. Even after the surface water recedes, wetland soils and plants remain.
Where to Find Wetlands in Cades Cove
Sparks Lane crosses a low-lying section of Cades Cove.
Sparks Lane offers a good place to start. Listen for frogs and check the low ground near the road, where tall vegetation may conceal shallow or seasonal water.1
Rushes and sedges can mark wetter ground after visible water disappears. A shallow depression may also hold water without forming a permanent pond or clear shoreline. Spring rain can cover ground that looks dry by late summer, so the same wetland may appear different from one visit to the next.
Elsewhere in the cove, Gum Swamp can be difficult to recognize from a distance. The canopy and ground vegetation obscure shallow pools that collect across a natural depression beneath the trees.2,3
Stay on roads and established paths while viewing these habitats. Foot traffic can compact saturated soil, damage plants and disturb animals that use the water for breeding or cover.
What Lives in Cades Cove Wetlands?
Marbled salamanders are among the amphibians found in Cades Cove. Photo courtesy of Jean Richter, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
Frogs use Cades Cove’s seasonal wetlands for breeding. Some temporary pools function as vernal pools, remaining wet long enough for eggs to hatch and tadpoles to develop into young frogs before the water level drops later in the year.
The Smokies support 31 salamander species.4 They often live along streams or beneath rocks, logs and leaf litter where moisture remains available. Because they exchange gases and absorb moisture through their skin, salamanders are especially sensitive to changes in water quality and moisture.
Dragonflies depend on water during their early development. Their nymphs live below the surface before emerging as flying adults.
Many bird species, including Great Blue Herons, Green Herons, Wood Ducks and Red-winged Blackbirds, rely on Cades Cove wetlands, too.5 They use shallow water, forested wetlands or marsh vegetation for food and cover.
Why Do Wetlands Matter?
A seasonal pond in Tennessee holds water beneath the forest canopy. Photo courtesy of Alan Cressler, U.S. Geological Survey.
Wetlands cover less than 1% of Great Smoky Mountains National Park, but more than a quarter of its plant species grow in them. Eight percent of the park’s plant species occur only in wetland habitat.1
After heavy rain, their soil and vegetation hold water temporarily, reducing the amount that enters streams at once. As water passes through plants and soil, wetlands trap sediment and some pollutants. Slower runoff can reduce stream erosion and replenish groundwater.
Even a small wetland can support species that wouldn’t find suitable conditions in the surrounding fields or drier forests.
How People Changed Cades Cove Wetlands
Open meadows still cover much of the Cades Cove valley floor. Photo courtesy of Warren Bielenberg, National Park Service.
Families farming Cades Cove dug ditches and drained wetlands to create more usable land. Their work redirected water across the valley and reduced wetland habitat.6
After the national park acquired the farms, managers continued to maintain large areas for cattle grazing and hay production. They planted European fescue in many of the fields, covering large areas with a single grass species. As a monoculture, the fescue offered less varied habitat and fewer food sources for wildlife.6
The cattle and hay leases expired in the late 1990s. Park crews then began restoring selected wetlands and planting native grasses and wildflowers. Since 2002, crews have collected native seeds, grown them in production fields and replanted them across parts of Cades Cove.6
Crews still mow some fields regularly and maintain others with native plantings and prescribed fire, depending on the goals for each section of the valley.6,7
Since 2010, a park-wide inventory has identified more than 600 wetlands, including marshes, floodplain forests and high-elevation seeps. Park managers use that information to guide restoration, manage invasive plants and monitor wetland habitat over time.1,2
Learn More: Townsend’s Wetland Display
Visitors can learn more at the Great Smokies Welcome Center in Townsend. A wall display installed in fall 2025 combines photographs with scientific illustrations to introduce four of the park’s 10 wetland types: beaver pond marshes, floodplain canebrakes, wet seepage meadows and Blue Ridge high-elevation seeps.8
Featured plants and animals include beavers, marbled salamanders, giant cane and grass of Parnassus. The welcome center is located at 7929 E. Lamar Alexander Parkway.8
Born and raised in Maryville, Tennessee, with roots tracing back to Cades Cove, Emily Huffstetler is a proud Maryville College graduate and storyteller of the Greater Smokies region. She holds a Master of Science in Conservation Education from Mississippi State University.
While Nashville may be Music City, the Peaceful Side of the Smokies is home to a lively—and affordable—music scene. This spring, discover the diversity of Appalachian music, from bluegrass to rock n’ roll, at these upcoming performances.
The Shed Smokehouse & Juke Joint, Maryville
The Shed Smokehouse & Juke Joint is a 16,000-square-foot concert hall located adjacent to Smoky Mountain Harley-Davidson. They have live music every Saturday night, as well as some Fridays and Thursdays.
Friday, March 28 from 6:30–11:00 p.m. — The Young Fables Benefit Concert
Saturday, April 5 from 6:00–11:00 p.m. — Big Gun: The Ultimate AC/DC Tribute wsg 103.5 WIMZ Garage Band
Saturday, April 12 from 6:00–11:00 p.m. — 7 Bridges: Eagles Tribute
Saturday, April 19 from 6:00–11:00 p.m. — Departure: Journey Tribute
Saturday, April 26 from 6:00–11:00 p.m. — Back2Mac: Fleetwood Mac Tribute
Saturday, May 3 from 6:00–11:00 p.m. — Everclear
Saturday, May 10 from 6:00–11:00 p.m. — Ray Wylie Hubbard
Thursday, May 15 from 6:00–11:00 p.m. — Blackberry Smoke Night 1
Friday, May 16 from 6:00–11:00 p.m. — Blackberry Smoke Night 2
Saturday, May 17 from 6:00–11:00 p.m. — Blackberry Smoke Night 3
Saturday, May 24 from 6:00–11:00 p.m. — Black Stone Cherry w/ Tyler Bryant & The Shakedown
Saturday, May 31 from 6:00–11:00 p.m. — The Wildflowers: The Ultimate Tom Petty Tribute Band
Rocky Branch Mountain Music, Walland
Rocky Branch Mountain Music, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit located in Walland, has jam sessions every Friday night. You can bring your acoustic instrument to play, or just sit back and enjoy the music. Music genres range from country to bluegrass and gospel.
The doors open at 5:30 p.m., and the kitchen starts serving at 6 p.m. Groups generally start playing at 6:30 p.m., until the last player leaves.
The cost of admission is a donation of your chosen amount to help cover operational expenses.
Bars and Restaurants
Blackhorse Pub & Brewery, located in Alcoa, is a restaurant that serves beers crafted in Tennessee. They have live music in the beer garden on Friday and Saturday nights.
Upcoming Performances:
Thursday, April 3 from 7–10 p.m.—Shaun Abbott (country, originals)
Friday, April 4 from 8–11 p.m.—The Jaystorm Project (blues, funk, rock, hip-hop)
Friday, April 11 from 8–11 p.m.—Gramphix (rock, punk, soul)
Thursday, April 17 from 7–10 p.m.—Ryan Roberts (country, southern rock)
Friday, April 18 from 7–10 p.m.—AYCA (rock, jazz, R&B, dance, diva rock)
Friday, April 25 from 8–11 p.m.—SkyWay 61 (classic rock, dance, originals)
Saturday, April 26 from 8–11 p.m.—Zak Saltz Band (southern rock, blues)
Friday, May 2 from 8–11 p.m.—The Jaystorm Project (blues, funk, rock, hip-hop)
Saturday, May 10 from 8–11 p.m.—Hillbilly Jedi (variety)
Friday, May 16 from 8–11 p.m.—Loveshyne (rock, originals)
Saturday, May 17 from 8–11 p.m.—Rebel Railroad (originals)
Friday, May 23 from 8–11 p.m.—Vagabon Brew (rock n’ roll)
Saturday, May 24 from 8–11 p.m.—Virginia Sweet (hard rock, jam band)
Friday, May 30 from 8–11 p.m.—The Aaron Tracy Band (classic rock, country, variety)
These performances are weather permitting. For information about possible delays or cancellations, visit their social media or call the pub.
Two Doors Down, a gastropub in Downtown Maryville, has live music on Fridays and Saturdays starting at 9 p.m. They also have a live DJ every Wednesday.
Upcoming Performances:
Friday, March 28 from 9 p.m.–1 a.m.—FourKast
Saturday, March 29 from 9 p.m.–1 a.m.—Ginger Band
Friday, April 4 from 9 p.m.–1 a.m.—Aunt Betty
Saturday, April 5 from 9 p.m.–1 a.m.—Jordan Foster Band
Brackins Blues Club, located in Downtown Maryville, has live music on Friday and Saturday nights starting at 9 p.m. Occasionally, they have weeknight performances.
Upcoming Performances:
Thursday, March 27 from 8–11 p.m.—Big Al & the Heavyweights
Friday, March 28 from 9 p.m.–12 a.m.—Mighty Blue
Saturday, March 29 from 9 p.m.–12 a.m.—Roger Hay Band
Tuesday, April 8 from 7:30–9:30 p.m.—The Dirty Dougs Trio
Tuesday, April 15 from 7–9 p.m.—B-Side Me
Tuesday, May 13 from 7:30–9:30 p.m.—The Dirty Dougs Trio
Tuesday, May 20 from 7–9 p.m.—B-Side Me
Company Distilling, a distillery located in Townsend, has live music on most Friday and Saturday evenings from 6–8 p.m.
Upcoming Performances:
Friday, March 28 from 6–8 p.m.—Piper Paisley
Saturday, March 29 from 6–8 p.m.—Gavin Johnston
Friday, April 4 from 6–8 p.m.—Adam Miller
Saturday, April 5 from 6–8 p.m.—Jay Dee
Friday, April 11 from 6–8 p.m.—Chris Long
Saturday, April 12 from 6–8 p.m.—Von Sutherland
Friday, April 18 from 6–8 p.m.—Shaun Abbott
Saturday, April 19 from 6–8 p.m.—Double Helix
Friday, April 25 from 6–8 p.m.—Josh Cottrell
Saturday, April 26 from 6–8 p.m.—Piper Paisley
Friday, May 2 from 6–8 p.m.—Adam Miller
Saturday, May 3 from 6–8 p.m.—Backseat Delilahs
Friday, May 9 from 6–8 p.m.—Southern Spirit
The Abbey, a craft beer pub located in Townsend, has live music on the riverside patio most Friday and Saturday evenings, starting at 7 p.m.
Upcoming Performances:
Friday, March 28 — The Woods
Saturday, March 29 — Perry Bonck
Friday, April 4 — First Friday Artists
Saturday, April 5 — Tin Wood Holler
Friday, April 11 — Jeremy Johnson
Saturday, April 12 — Southern Spirit
Friday, April 18 — Dark Waters Project
Saturday, April 19 — Butch Truan
Friday, April 25 — Joe Podge
Saturday, April 26 — Perry Bonck
Friday, May 2 — First Friday Artists
Saturday, May 3 — Darryl Wallace, Chris Long, Kevin Mahoney
Friday, May 9 — Randy Goodman
Saturday, May 10 — The Surface Dwellers
Friday, May 16 — Andy Sneed
Saturday, May 17 — Butch Truan
Friday, May 23 — Dark Waters Project
Saturday, May 24 — TBA
Friday, May 30 — Perry Bonck
Saturday, May 31 — Tin Wood Holler
These performances start at 7 p.m., unless otherwise noted.
Peaceful Side Brewery, located in Maryville, has live music every Saturday and live blues music every first Sunday. The third Thursday of the month features Listening Sessions with Captain Ed, their resident vinyl curator.
Upcoming Performances:
Saturday, March 29 from 6:00–9:00 p.m. — Von Sutherland
Saturday, April 5 from 6:00–9:00 p.m. — Karen Bowles
Sunday, April 6 from 4:00–6:00 p.m. — Tangled In Blues Lite
Saturday, April 12 from 6:00–9:00 p.m. — Neesee Hurst
Thursday, April 17 from 6:00–8:00 p.m. — Listening Sessions with Captain Ed
Saturday, April 19 from 6:00–9:00 p.m. — Short Leasch
Sunday, May 4 from 4:00–6:00 p.m. — Live Blues Music
Thursday, May 15 from 6:00–8:00 p.m. — Listening Sessions with Captain Ed
Peaceful Side Social, located in Townsend, has live music every Friday from 4:30–7:30 p.m.
Upcoming Performances:
Friday, March 28 from 4:30–7:30 p.m.— Fred Lee Cole
Friday, April 11 from 4:30–7:30 p.m. — The Surface Dwellers
Will you make it to any of these spring concerts on the Peaceful Side? We’d love to hear about it. Be sure to tag us on social media (@peacefulsmokies).
Born and raised in Maryville, Tennessee, with roots tracing back to Cades Cove, Emily Huffstetler is a proud Maryville College graduate and passionate storyteller of the Greater Smokies region.
Maryville shoppers have two farmers market options this season.
Rural King’s Blount County Farm Days brings local crafters, homestead vendors, small-scale farmers, food vendors and makers to Rural King twice a month. Downtown, the Maryville Farmers’ Market operates Saturdays at Founders Square with a formal, producer-only structure.
Stitchin’ Rita. Photo courtesy of Rural King, Maryville.
Rural King’s Blount County Farm Days started in Maryville in 2022. Store manager Bryce Freebury came up with the idea to bring the community together and celebrate the farm lifestyle.
The market gives local crafters, homestead vendors, small-scale farmers, food vendors and other makers a low-cost place to sell directly to shoppers. Vendors aren’t charged for a spot, but they do sign a liability waiver to use the parking lot.
The market takes place on the second and fourth Saturdays of the month. Vendors can set up at any time, usually by 10 a.m., and the market runs until vendors pack up. The next one is June 13.
Kriddy’s Kreations. Photo courtesy of Rural King, Maryville.
Food vendors include Knead for Speed, which focuses on fresh-milled sourdough and kitchen classes; Mandar’s Cakesicles and She’s a Dandy Bakery, both cottage-baked sweets vendors; Tammy Duncan, who makes jams, jellies, breads, salsa, relishes and baked goods; and Shearer Marketplace, which sells jams and jellies.
The market also includes handmade and home-based products. Kriddy’s Kreations sells candles, wax melts, room sprays, soaps and salves. Ashley Family Made makes tallow soaps, whipped tallow, bug repellent, laundry soap and dog shampoo. Marvin’s Metal Works creates furniture and art pieces from repurposed metal barrels. StitchinRita crochets plushies, farm animals, keychains, horseshoe decor and accessories.
The Maryville Farmers’ Market is the established downtown option. The 2026 season runs Saturdays through Nov. 14., from 8:30 to 11:30 a.m. Monthly craft days are scheduled during the season, with Holly Day Market dates set for Nov. 7 and 14.
The market has a formal vendor structure. Categories include farmers and growers, small food manufacturers, processors, prepared food vendors and artisans. Farmers and growers must sell products they grow themselves, products from a family farm, or products grown on land they lease or rent. Members can’t resell products.
Produce becomes a larger part of the market as summer begins. Octagon G Farm sells vegetables like corn, heirloom beans, tomatoes, cucumbers, squash, potatoes, peppers, okra, greens and beets, depending on what’s in season. The Plant Trolley brings houseplants, and Honey Rock Herb Farm offers herbs.
Shoppers can also find meat, eggs and locally made food products. Wandering Walnut Meadows, a small farm in Greenback, raises pastured chicken, turkey, duck, eggs, pork and grass-fed lamb. C&C Beef is another local meat producer. Smokey Ridge Apiaries sells raw honey and products made with honey or beeswax.
Prepared foods and specialty products round out the weekly shop. Depending on the date, shoppers may find baked goods from Blount County Bakery, barbecue sauce from Duane Paul’s BBQ and hot sauce from Tennessee Red Man.
The market has closed vendor applications for the 2026 season.
Born and raised in Maryville, Tennessee, with roots tracing back to Cades Cove, Emily Huffstetler is a proud Maryville College graduate and storyteller of the Greater Smokies region. She holds a Master of Science in Conservation Education from Mississippi State University.
Anyone from this area knows that Spring is a vibrant and unique reminder of life and beauty. Not only has the frost given up its last gesture for the year, but the Wildflowers of the Smokies are finding their voices and demanding acknowledgment. Our friends and photographers, Randy Ratliff and Laura Matthews,have provided many of the beautiful images below.
There are over 1,600 different types of flowering plants covering the mountains in the Smokies. We’ve selected a few of the easiest-to-recognize flowers below, but we’d love to hear about or see pictures of your favorite Smoky Mountain Wildflower. Click here for a broader guide to the beauty found in our mountains.
However, today we encourage you to take the family hiking with a scavenger hunt in mind. Remind the kids how “April showers bring May flowers.” To find the best of Spring’s ensemble, you don’t have to look hard, but here are a few for your cheat sheet. See who can be the first to find each of these common wildflowers.
Wildflowers of the Smokies
Smoky Mountain Wildflower Trails
Gregory Bald – This fairly strenuous hike is 11.3 miles roundtrip and includes 3020 feet of elevation gain. At the summit, you will find Flame Azaleas in abundance. According to the Great Smoky Mountains Natural History Association, the various hybrids of azaleas on Gregory Bald are so impressive and unique that the British Museum of Natural History has collected numerous samples. Folks come from all over the world to see the many acres of wildflowers of the Smokies showcasing colors of fire red, wine red, orange, yellow, salmon, pink, white, and multi-colored azaleas that reach peak season around June.
Chestnut Top Trail – This moderately strenuous hike is 8.6 miles roundtrip and includes 1486 feet of elevation gain. Wildflowers sprout early on this trail, where you can find a variety of blooms like white trillium, purple phacelia, and star chickweed in March and early April.
Rich Mountain Loop Trail – This moderately strenuous hike is 8.5 miles roundtrip and includes 1736 feet of elevation gain. Rich Mountain Loop is a beautiful hike of Cades Cove if you don’t feel like sitting in the hours of gridlock on the 11-mile loop accessible to cars. Get even better access on Wednesday and Saturday mornings during the summer months when the park closes the loop road for bicycles, as well. As you get further along the loop, you will find one of the most diverse amounts of wildflowers in the Smokies.
White Oak Sinks – The trail comes to life with a carpet of thousands of wildflowers. It’s located between the Townsend “Y” and Cades Cove.
Middle Prong Trail – The trailhead for the Middle Prong Trail is at the end of Tremont Road close to the Townsend “Y.” As you hike along this old dirt road, you should see toothwort, foamflower, violets, trilliums, and wood sorrel. Along with the fantastic wildflowers, there are waterfalls to discover and cool off in, as well.
We hope your scavenger hunt is a success and you are able to explore places in the park you haven’t ventured into yet.
Wildflower season is here and will continue to bloom throughout the summer. Come visit soon, and make sure to bring your camera, so you can become as amazing an amateur photographer as our friends Randy and Laura!
The Eastern Sweetshrub is a shrub with glossy, aromatic, leathery, dark-green foliage and fragrant flowers.
Yellow Trillium- Trillium Luteum. Its twisted yellow petals distinguish it with a lemony fragrance. It can be found in deciduous forests, open woods, rocky stream banks, and rich mature forests.
Bloodroot Flower (Poppy Family).
The red juice from the underground stem was used by Native Americans as a dye for baskets, clothing, and war paint, as well as for insect repellent.
Mayapple. All the parts of the plant, except the fruit, contain podophyllotoxin, which is highly toxic if consumed but was used by Native Americans for a variety of medicinal purposes- and is used today in prescription drugs.
Flame Azalea is regarded as one of the most gorgeous American shrubs for its fiery flowers.
The Pink Lady’s Slipper is a large, showy wildflower belonging to the orchid family.
Crested Dwarf Iris The sepals of its blue-violet flowers are distinctly marked with a central yellow or white, purple striped band.
Fetterbush They are born in showy clusters and have a pleasant honey-like fragrance
Starry Chickweed is an edible, foraging-friendly weed with a corn-cob-like flavor in its raw form. *Please note though Picking plants and removing objects from the national park not only damages the environment. It is also against the law.
Fire Pink Flower. The fire pink is a member of the carnation family. The brilliant flowers attract the ruby-throated hummingbirds, one of the species’ primary pollinators.
Spring Beauty This attractive wildflower is a sure sign that spring has arrived and that the local woodlands are full of wildflowers.
Purple Phacelia Look for the beautiful purple flower blooming in clusters on slopes and rocks.
For more ideas to enjoy springtime in the Great Smoky Mountains, check out these posts:
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